How to Run a Free Artificial Intelligence-Powered Patent Search

 


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How to Run a Free Artificial Intelligence-Powered Patent Search

AI Applied to Patent Searching

Demystifying the Patents Search Process: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

In today’s competitive business landscape, patents play a crucial role in protecting intellectual property and fostering innovation. Conducting a patents search is an essential step before filing a new patent application to ensure its novelty and avoid potential infringement issues. However, for beginners, navigating the patents search process can be quite overwhelming. This article aims to demystify the process by providing a step-by-step guide that will help you conduct an effective patents search.

I. Understanding the Importance of Patents Search
Before delving into the step-by-step guide, it is crucial to understand why conducting a patents search is essential. The primary purpose of a patents search is to determine whether your invention or idea is new and inventive enough to be granted patent protection. By conducting a thorough search, you can uncover prior art, which includes any existing inventions or publications related to your idea that might hinder your chances of obtaining a patent.

II. Step 1: Define Your Patent Search Strategy
The first step in conducting an effective patents search is defining your search strategy. Start by clearly identifying the key elements of your invention or idea that make it unique and innovative. These elements will serve as the basis for your search query. Consider using keywords, synonyms, and related terms that accurately describe your invention.
Once you have defined your search query, determine the type of patent database you will use for your research. There are several options available, including public databases like Google Patents and Espacenet or commercial databases such as LexisNexis and Derwent Innovation.

III. Step 2: Conducting the Patents Search
With your search query and chosen database in hand, it’s time to dive into the actual patents search process. Start by entering your keywords into the designated search field of the selected database. To narrow down results further, utilize advanced search features such as filters based on publication date, patent type, inventor name, or assignee.
As you browse through the search results, carefully analyze the patents and publications that appear relevant to your invention. Pay attention to the claims section of each patent, as it outlines the specific elements protected by the patent. Take note of any similarities or potential conflicts with your invention’s key elements.

IV. Step 3: Analyzing and Evaluating the Results
After conducting a comprehensive patents search, it’s time to analyze and evaluate the results. Start by categorizing the patents you found into three main groups: relevant prior art, similar inventions, and non-relevant patents. Relevant prior art includes any patents or publications that are similar to your invention and may affect its novelty.
Next, review each piece of relevant prior art in detail to determine its impact on your ability to obtain a patent. Look for similarities between your invention’s key elements and those protected by existing patents. If you find substantial overlap or if a prior art reference already discloses your invention in its entirety, it may be challenging to obtain a patent.
Lastly, document all your findings from the patents search process thoroughly. This documentation will serve as evidence of due diligence in case of future disputes or challenges related to patent infringement.

Conducting a thorough patents search is an integral part of the patent application process. By following this step-by-step guide for beginners, you can effectively navigate through databases, identify relevant prior art references, and evaluate their impact on your ability to obtain a patent. Remember that seeking professional assistance from a registered patent attorney can further enhance your understanding and increase your chances of successfully protecting your intellectual property through patents.

Africa primarily uses OAPI and ARIPO bodies to register continental patents. The African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO) is an inter-governmental organization (IGO) that facilitates cooperation among Member States like Kenya in intellectual property matters, with the objective of pooling financial and human resources and seeking technological advancement for economic, social, technological, scientific and industrial development. ARIPO uses the IPC patent classification system. The International Patent Classification (IPC) is a hierarchical patent classification system used in over 100 countries to classify the content of patents in a uniform manner.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used to perform patent searches. Traditional patent searches can be time-consuming and complex, often requiring specialized knowledge of patent law and classification systems. AI technologies, particularly machine learning and natural language processing, are being employed to streamline this process. These AI systems can quickly analyze vast databases of patents, publications, and other relevant documents to identify potential patent infringements, prior art, or opportunities for new inventions.

For example, AI-assisted patent search tools like PQAI offer several advantages that can be particularly beneficial for new young inventors and those who are learning the ropes of invention like the students who will be attending Tharaka Invention Academy’s online Invention School. Here’s how:
Speed and Efficiency
⦁ Benefit: AI tools can quickly sift through vast databases, providing results in seconds or minutes.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: Young inventors can perform multiple searches in a short time, allowing them to iterate and refine their ideas rapidly.
Comprehensive Searches
⦁ Benefit: AI algorithms can analyze multiple data points, including text, images, and citations, to provide a more comprehensive search result.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: This helps new inventors understand the breadth of existing inventions and prior art in their area of interest.
Semantic Understanding
⦁ Benefit: AI tools often use natural language processing to understand the context and semantics behind a search query.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: This feature can be particularly useful for those who may not yet be familiar with technical jargon, as they can search using plain language.
Visual Aids
⦁ Benefit: Some AI tools offer visual representations of search results, such as graphs or clusters.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: Visual aids can help new inventors quickly identify key inventions or trends in their field.
Cost-Effectiveness
⦁ Benefit: Many AI-assisted patent search tools offer free or low-cost options.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: This makes them accessible to young inventors who may not have the resources to hire professional patent search services.
Learning and Adaptation
⦁ Benefit: AI algorithms learn from user interactions, meaning the tool becomes more effective the more it is used.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: Young inventors can benefit from increasingly accurate and relevant search results as they continue to use the tool.
Collaboration and Community
⦁ Benefit: Platforms like PQAI are community-driven, allowing for collaborative efforts in improving the tool.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: This offers a chance for young inventors to contribute to the tool’s development, learn from the community, and even network with experts in the field.
Global Reach
⦁ Benefit: AI tools often have access to global patent databases.
⦁ Learning Opportunity: This can help young inventors understand the international landscape of their invention category, which is crucial for those aiming for global impact.
By leveraging these benefits, young inventors can not only enhance their understanding of the patent landscape but also improve their skills in patent research, which is a crucial part of the invention process.

Here are some ways AI is being utilized in patent searches:
1. Automated Keyword Generation: AI algorithms can automatically generate relevant keywords based on the context of the search query.
2. Semantic Search: AI can understand the context and semantics behind words, making the search more accurate.
3. Data Analytics: AI can provide insights into patent trends, helping organizations understand the competitive landscape.
4. Prior Art Identification: AI can quickly sift through existing patents to identify prior art that could invalidate a new patent application.
5. Visual Search: Some AI tools allow for the use of diagrams and images as search queries, offering another dimension to patent searches.
Several companies and platforms offer AI-powered patent search and analytics tools. These include Clarivate Analytics, LexisNexis, and others.
Here are some sources for further reading:

How AI is Changing the Patent Search Landscape

AI in Patent Analysis

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Patent Analytics

Please note that while AI is a powerful tool for patent searches, it is not infallible and is often used in conjunction with human expertise for the most accurate results.

Here are some AI-powered tools and platforms you can use for patent searches:

PQAI: Patent Quality Artificial Intelligence
⦁ PQAI offers tools for inventors, patent examiners, patent attorneys, and business owners. It aims to provide insights from patent data.
⦁ Generally user-friendly but may have advanced features that benefit from a tutorial or guide.
⦁ PQAI often focuses on U.S. patents but may also include international patents. The exact scope would depend on the version or subscription level.
⦁ PQAI (Patent Quality Artificial Intelligence) is an AI-powered tool designed to assist with prior art searches. Here are some key features and aspects of PQAI:
⦁ Key Features:
⦁ User-Friendly Interface: PQAI aims to provide a simple and powerful way to conduct prior art checks, making it accessible even for those who are new to patent searching.
⦁ Community-Driven: It is a platform created by the community to improve the patent process, making it a collaborative effort.
⦁ Open Source: PQAI is an open-source initiative, which means that it’s continually being improved by contributions from various experts in the field.
⦁ Plain Language Input: One of the standout features is that PQAI takes plain language invention descriptions as input and finds similar prior work within patents and other documents.
⦁ Instant Results: The tool is designed to provide search results in a matter of seconds, making it efficient for quick checks.
⦁ Additional Information:
⦁ Not-for-Profit: PQAI is a not-for-profit initiative focused on creating an open-source, AI-powered library for patent quality.
⦁ Supported by Corporates: The initiative is supported by companies like AT&T, indicating its credibility and potential for further development.
⦁ Reviews and Opinions:
⦁ Some articles express excitement about the project, citing its potential to revolutionize the patent search process by leveraging AI.
⦁ There is also an opportunity for individuals to participate in this live open-source project, shaping the future of patent search AI.
⦁ Sources:
PQAI Official Site
Founders Legal on PQAI
ML4Patents on PQAI
HackerNoon Article on PQAI

HavingIP: AI-Powered Patent Search

⦁ This platform uses chatGPT and PQAI for validity and patentability searches. It discusses the future of patent and non-patent searches.
⦁ The platform uses chatGPT and PQAI, which could require some understanding of how to formulate queries effectively.
⦁ This platform uses chatGPT and PQAI, and the range of databases it covers could depend on these underlying technologies. It’s likely to include multiple databases.

Patentfield

⦁ This is an open AI patent search and analytics platform focused on Japan and the US. It offers advanced search, data visualization, and AI functions.
⦁ Offers advanced search and data visualization features, which might require some time to get accustomed to.
⦁ This platform is focused on Japan and the U.S., so it may limit its search to those countries’ patent databases.

INTERGATOR Patent Search

⦁ INTERGATOR offers an AI-based search solution for patents. It is designed to search in a constantly growing pool of patents.
⦁ The platform claims to search in a “constantly growing pool of patents,” which suggests it may cover multiple databases, possibly both national and international.
⦁ The platform claims to search in a “constantly growing pool of patents,” which suggests it may cover multiple databases, possibly both national and international.

G2: Best Patent Research Software in 2023

⦁ While not specifically AI-powered, this is a list of top patent research software, some of which may use AI algorithms.
⦁ This is a list of various tools, each with its own set of features and complexity. Some may be straightforward, while others may require training.
⦁ This is a list of various tools, each with its own set of features and complexity. Some may be straightforward, while others may require training.

Please note that while these tools can be very helpful, they are not a substitute for professional legal advice. Always consult with a qualified patent attorney for the most accurate and personalized guidance. If you’re new to patent searches or the specific tool you’re considering, it’s often a good idea to start with any available tutorials, FAQs, or user guides. Many of these platforms offer online resources, webinars, or customer support to help you get started.

For professional use, especially in a business or academic setting, some platforms offer specialized training sessions, either online or in-person, to ensure that users can make the most out of the tool’s features. If you’re new to patent searches or the specific tool you’re considering, it’s often a good idea to start with any available tutorials, FAQs, or user guides. Many of these platforms offer online resources, webinars, or customer support to help you get started.

For professional use, especially in a business or academic setting, some platforms offer specialized training sessions, either online or in-person, to ensure that users can make the most out of the tool’s features.

Yes, what advice would you give to new young inventors on how to make these best use of constantly evolving AI patent search tools?

Given your interest in educating young African inventors, understanding how to navigate the rapidly evolving landscape of AI-powered patent search tools could be invaluable. Here’s some advice tailored for young inventors:

Start with Basic Training
Before diving into AI-powered tools, it’s crucial to understand the basics of patent searching. Familiarize yourself with patent classifications, terminologies, and the types of searches (e.g., patentability, freedom-to-operate).

Choose the Right Tool
There are various AI-powered patent search tools, each with its own set of features and databases. Some are free or offer academic discounts, making them accessible for young inventors. Research and choose a tool that fits your needs.

Use Tutorials and Guides
Many AI-powered tools offer tutorials, FAQs, or user guides. Take advantage of these resources to understand how to make the most of the tool’s features.

Experiment with Queries
AI-powered tools often excel at understanding natural language queries and context. Don’t hesitate to experiment with different types of queries to see how the tool responds.

Leverage Advanced Features
Many AI tools offer advanced features like semantic search, visual search, or analytics. Once you’re comfortable with basic searches, start exploring these features to deepen your analysis.

Cross-Reference Results
AI tools are powerful but not infallible. Always cross-reference the results with other databases or tools to ensure comprehensiveness.

Consult Experts
While AI can provide quick and insightful results, consulting with patent attorneys or experts can provide a layer of validation and legal interpretation that AI currently cannot.

Stay Updated
The field of AI and patent searching is constantly evolving. Make it a habit to stay updated on the latest features, databases, and algorithms that new versions of the tools may offer.

Practice Ethical Responsibility
Ensure that you are thorough in your searches and transparent in your patent applications, as there are ethical and legal responsibilities involved in this process.

Think Long-Term
As you gain experience, you’ll find that patent searching is just one part of a larger innovation and commercialization strategy. Understanding how to effectively use these tools can give you a long-term advantage.
By integrating these practices, young inventors can not only make effective use of AI-powered patent search tools but also develop a nuanced understanding of the patent landscape, which is crucial for innovation and commercial success.

INVENTION SCHOOL
For new young inventors, especially those who might be part of your “Invention School,” understanding the patent landscape is crucial for the successful commercialization of their inventions. Here are some key patent searching skills that can help them acquire the best information on the patentability of their inventions:
Understanding Patent Classifications
⦁ Why It’s Important: Patents are organized into various classes and subclasses. Knowing how to navigate these can help inventors find relevant patents more efficiently.
⦁ How to Acquire: Familiarize yourself with classification systems like the Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC) or International Patent Classification (IPC).
Keyword and Boolean Searches
⦁ Why It’s Important: Effective keyword searches can quickly yield relevant results.
⦁ How to Acquire: Learn how to use Boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT) to refine searches.
Semantic and Contextual Understanding
⦁ Why It’s Important: AI-powered tools often use semantic search, which goes beyond mere keyword matching to understand the context.
⦁ How to Acquire: Experiment with natural language queries and synonyms to see how the AI tool responds.
Prior Art Identification
⦁ Why It’s Important: Identifying prior art is crucial for assessing patentability.
⦁ How to Acquire: Learn how to use citation networks and references within patents to find related prior art.
Analyzing Patent Claims
⦁ Why It’s Important: The claims section defines the scope of patent protection. Understanding this can help inventors see if their invention is truly novel.
⦁ How to Acquire: Study existing patents in your field to understand how claims are structured and what they cover.
Using Advanced Search Features
⦁ Why It’s Important: Many AI-powered tools offer advanced features like visual search, analytics, and more.
⦁ How to Acquire: Once comfortable with basic searches, start exploring these advanced features.
Cross-Referencing
⦁ Why It’s Important: No single database or tool is exhaustive. Cross-referencing ensures that you haven’t missed relevant information.
⦁ How to Acquire: Use multiple databases and tools for your search and compare results.
Interpretation and Analysis
⦁ Why It’s Important: Raw search results are just the first step. The ability to interpret these results is crucial for assessing patentability.
⦁ How to Acquire: This often comes with experience and study, but consulting with experts can accelerate the learning curve.
Documentation and Record-Keeping
⦁ Why It’s Important: Keeping thorough records of your searches can be useful for legal reasons and for refining future searches.
⦁ How to Acquire: Develop a system for documenting your search queries, results, and any insights or conclusions.

By focusing on these skills, young inventors can significantly improve their ability to assess the patentability of their inventions, thereby increasing their chances of securing patent protection and achieving commercial success.

All of these skills are likely to remain important even as AI-based patent search tools become more advanced and widely used. Here’s why:
Understanding Patent Classifications
⦁ AI’s Role: While AI can help automate the search process, it may not always understand the nuances of patent classifications.
⦁ Human Skill: Knowing how to navigate these classifications can help refine search results and provide a more comprehensive overview.
Keyword and Boolean Searches
⦁ AI’s Role: AI can generate keywords and even understand natural language queries, but it may not capture the inventor’s specific intent.
⦁ Human Skill: Skillful use of keywords and Boolean operators can help tailor the search to the inventor’s unique needs.
Semantic and Contextual Understanding
⦁ AI’s Role: AI excels at semantic search but may lack the ability to understand the specific context in which the inventor is working.
⦁ Human Skill: Inventors can use their contextual understanding to interpret search results more effectively.
Prior Art Identification
⦁ AI’s Role: AI can quickly sift through databases to identify potential prior art, but it may miss nuances or make errors.
⦁ Human Skill: A human can critically evaluate the relevance and applicability of identified prior art.
Analyzing Patent Claims
⦁ AI’s Role: While AI can identify patents with similar claims, it cannot provide a legal interpretation of those claims.
⦁ Human Skill: Understanding the legal implications of patent claims is crucial for assessing patentability.
Using Advanced Search Features
⦁ AI’s Role: AI tools often come with advanced features like analytics and visual search.
⦁ Human Skill: Knowing when and how to use these features can greatly enhance the quality of the search.
Cross-Referencing
⦁ AI’s Role: AI can pull data from multiple sources but may not be exhaustive.
⦁ Human Skill: Cross-referencing results from different databases ensures a more comprehensive search.
Interpretation and Analysis
⦁ AI’s Role: AI can provide data but not insights.
⦁ Human Skill: The ability to interpret and analyze search results is crucial for making informed decisions.
Documentation and Record-Keeping
⦁ AI’s Role: Some AI tools offer features for saving and organizing search results.
⦁ Human Skill: Keeping thorough records is essential for legal reasons and for refining future searches.

In summary, while AI can handle many of the mechanical aspects of patent searching, the interpretive, legal, and strategic elements still require human expertise. As AI tools evolve, they are likely to become more integrated aids rather than replacements for these essential skills.

We have published other informative posts on Invention School’s website which may interest you. To view our entire catalog of over 800 posts go to inventionschool.tech/category/blog/ or use our handy search tool to find topics of interest to you.

Mechanical/Solar Engineer, Prof. Oku Singer

(22)